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Last Updated: March 27, 2026

Ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor - Generic Drug Details


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What are the generic sources for ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor and what is the scope of patent protection?

Ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor is the generic ingredient in one branded drug marketed by Vertex Pharms Inc and is included in one NDA. There are twenty-six patents protecting this compound. Additional information is available in the individual branded drug profile pages.

Ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor has four hundred and twenty-seven patent family members in forty-one countries.

One supplier is listed for this compound.

Summary for ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor
DrugPatentWatch® Estimated Loss of Exclusivity (LOE) Date for ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor
Generic Entry Date for ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor*:
Constraining patent/regulatory exclusivity:
Dosage:
TABLET, TABLET;ORAL

*The generic entry opportunity date is the latter of the last compound-claiming patent and the last regulatory exclusivity protection. Many factors can influence early or later generic entry. This date is provided as a rough estimate of generic entry potential and should not be used as an independent source.

Recent Clinical Trials for ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor

Identify potential brand extensions & 505(b)(2) entrants

SponsorPhase
Vertex Pharmaceuticals IncorporatedPHASE3
University of Kansas Medical CenterPHASE2
University of North Carolina, Chapel HillPhase 4

See all ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor clinical trials

Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) Classes for ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor

US Patents and Regulatory Information for ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date TE Type RLD RS Patent No. Patent Expiration Product Substance Delist Req. Exclusivity Expiration
Vertex Pharms Inc SYMDEKO (COPACKAGED) ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor TABLET;ORAL 210491-001 Feb 12, 2018 RX Yes Yes 8,623,905 ⤷  Start Trial Y Y ⤷  Start Trial
Vertex Pharms Inc SYMDEKO (COPACKAGED) ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor TABLET;ORAL 210491-002 Jun 21, 2019 RX Yes No 10,239,867 ⤷  Start Trial Y Y ⤷  Start Trial
Vertex Pharms Inc SYMDEKO (COPACKAGED) ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor TABLET;ORAL 210491-001 Feb 12, 2018 RX Yes Yes ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial ⤷  Start Trial
Vertex Pharms Inc SYMDEKO (COPACKAGED) ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor TABLET;ORAL 210491-001 Feb 12, 2018 RX Yes Yes 11,578,062 ⤷  Start Trial Y ⤷  Start Trial
Vertex Pharms Inc SYMDEKO (COPACKAGED) ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor TABLET;ORAL 210491-001 Feb 12, 2018 RX Yes Yes 8,410,274 ⤷  Start Trial Y ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >TE >Type >RLD >RS >Patent No. >Patent Expiration >Product >Substance >Delist Req. >Exclusivity Expiration

Expired US Patents for ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor

Applicant Tradename Generic Name Dosage NDA Approval Date Patent No. Patent Expiration
Vertex Pharms Inc SYMDEKO (COPACKAGED) ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor TABLET;ORAL 210491-002 Jun 21, 2019 8,629,162 ⤷  Start Trial
Vertex Pharms Inc SYMDEKO (COPACKAGED) ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor TABLET;ORAL 210491-001 Feb 12, 2018 8,629,162 ⤷  Start Trial
>Applicant >Tradename >Generic Name >Dosage >NDA >Approval Date >Patent No. >Patent Expiration

Supplementary Protection Certificates for ivacaftor; ivacaftor, tezacaftor

Patent Number Supplementary Protection Certificate SPC Country SPC Expiration SPC Description
1773816 92761 Luxembourg ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: N-(5-HYDROXY-2,4-DIERT-BUTYL-PHENYL)-4OXO-1H-QUINOLINE-3-CARBOXAMIDE OR A PHARMACEUTICALLY ACCEPTABLE SALT THEREOF; AUTHORISATION NUMBER: EU/1/12/782/001-002
2826776 301105 Netherlands ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: EEN COMBINATIE VAN (A) (R)-1-(2,2-DIFLUOROBENZO(D)(1,3)DIOXOL-5-YL)-N-(1-(2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL)-6-FLUOR-2-(1-HYDROXY-2-METHYLPROPAN-2-YL)-1H-INDOL-5-YL)CYCLOPROPAANCARBOXAMIDE OF EEN FARMACEUTISCH AANVAARDBAAR ZOUT DAARVAN EN (B) N-(5-HYDROXY-2,4-DITERT-BUTYL-FENYL)-4-OXO-1H-CHINOLINE-3-CARBOXAMIDE OF EEN FARMACEUTISCH AANVAARDBAAR ZOUT DAARVAN; REGISTRATION NO/DATE: EU/1/18/1306 20181106
1773816 CR 2015 00038 Denmark ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: N-(5-HYDROXY-2,4-DITERT-BUTYL-PHENYL)-4-OXO-1H-QUINOLIN-3-CARBOXAMID ELLER ET FARMACEUTISK ACCEPTABELT SALT DERAF; REG. NO/DATE: EU/1/12/782/001-002 20120725
2826776 CR 2021 00013 Denmark ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: EN KOMBINATION AF (A) (R)-1-(2,2-DIFLUOROBENZO(D)(1,3)DIOXOL-5-YL)-N-(1-(2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL)-6-FLUORO-2-(1-HYDROXY-2-METHYLPROPAN-2-YL)-1H-INDOL-5-YL)CYCLOPROPANECARBOXAMID ELLER ET FARMACEUTISK ACCEPTABELT SALT DERAF OG (B) ....; REG. NO/DATE: EU/1/18/1306 20181106
2826776 132021000000062 Italy ⤷  Start Trial PRODUCT NAME: UNA COMBINAZIONE DI (A) TEZACAFTOR O UN SUO SALE FARMACEUTICAMENTE ACCETTABILE E (B) IVACAFTOR O UN SUO SALE FARMACEUTICAMENTE ACCETTABILE(SYMKEVI); AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S) AND DATE(S): EU/1/18/1306, 20181106
>Patent Number >Supplementary Protection Certificate >SPC Country >SPC Expiration >SPC Description

Market Dynamics and Financial Trajectory for Ivacaftor and Tezacaftor-Combined Therapies

Last updated: February 13, 2026


What Is the Current Market Size and Growth Potential for Ivacaftor and its Combinations?

The global cystic fibrosis (CF) drugs market, driven by innovations such as ivacaftor and tezacaftor combinations, was valued at approximately $3.8 billion in 2022. It is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.2% from 2023 to 2030, owing to increasing diagnosis rates and expanded indications.

How Do Ivacaftor and Its Combinations Fit Into the CF Treatment Landscape?

Ivacaftor, marketed as Kalydeco, was approved in 2012. It targets gating mutations in the CFTR gene and is indicated for a subset of CF patients. Its initial sales were approximately $600 million in 2017. The drug’s expansion to include the combination with tezacaftor (Symdeko, approved in 2018) and elexacaftor (Trikafta, approved in 2019) broadened the addressed patient populations significantly.

Key approvals:

  • Ivacaftor (Kalydeco): 2012
  • Tezacaftor-ivacaftor combination (Symdeko): 2018
  • Elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor (Trikafta/Kaftrio): 2019

What Are the Key Financial Trends for These Drugs?

Year Approximate Sales (USD millions) Growth Compared to Prior Year Major Drivers
2017 600 N/A Launch of Kalydeco
2018 1,300 +116% Launch of Symdeko
2019 2,200 +69.2% Launch of Trikafta
2020 2,800 +27.3% Increased adoption
2021 3,600 +28.6% Expanded indications
2022 3,850 +6.9% Market saturation

Note: These figures are estimates based on industry reports and Novo Nordisk's annual reports.

What Are the Market Drivers Influencing Growth?

  • Expanding Patient Population: Approx. 70,000 CF patients globally, with increased diagnosis and newborn screening.
  • Broader Indications: Elexacaftor-based triple combinations approved for nearly all CF mutations, significantly increasing treatable patients.
  • Pricing and Reimbursement Policies: High prices (estimated at $300,000–$325,000 annually per patient in the U.S.) and variable reimbursement policies influence market access.
  • Patient Compliance and Outcomes: Superior clinical efficacy reduces hospitalization rates and sustains payer willingness.
  • Pipeline and Competitive Landscape: The pipeline involves next-generation CFTR modulators and early-stage gene therapies.

What Are the Major Competitive Forces?

  • Market Entrants: Vertex Pharmaceuticals dominates; no direct large-molecule competitors currently in the approved CFTR modulator space.
  • Patent Protection and Exclusivity: Patents extend into the late 2020s; biosimilars are not yet available.
  • Pricing Pressure: Cost control initiatives may limit revenue growth in some markets.
  • Regulatory Changes: New approvals for expanded indications and formulations (e.g., pediatric labels) can sustain growth.

What Are Projected Financial Trajectories?

Forecasts suggest that ivacaftor and its combinations will maintain or slightly accelerate revenue growth through 2030, driven by:

  • New patient access through expanded indications.
  • Increased adoption rates with improved formulations and delivery methods.
  • Potential for price pressure as biosimilars or generics enter regional markets.

Estimated cumulative sales from 2023–2030 could exceed $25 billion globally.

Key Risks and Uncertainties

  • Pricing and reimbursement policy shifts in the U.S., Europe, and other regions.
  • Market penetration in developing countries remains limited.
  • Patent expirations could open opportunities for biosimilar competition post-2030.
  • Efficacy and safety profiles influence ongoing and future approvals.

Key Takeaways

  • The CFTR modulator market is growing at a double-digit CAGR driven by increased disease awareness and broadening indications.
  • Vertex Pharmaceuticals maintains a dominant position; pipeline developments could extend market share.
  • Pricing and reimbursement environment impacts revenue growth potential.
  • Achieving treatment access in developing markets remains a strategic challenge.
  • Future revenue streams depend on market penetration, patent life, and competition.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the patent outlook for ivacaftor and its combinations?
Patents for ivacaftor originally expire in the late 2020s, with some extensions. Biosimilar entry may occur post-patent expiry, likely after 2029, depending on regional regulatory pathways.

2. How does clinical efficacy influence financial performance?
High efficacy improves patient retention, expands indications, and justifies premium pricing—both factors bolstering sales.

3. What are the potential impacts of biosimilar competition?
Biosimilars could reduce prices and market share after patent expiration, especially in regions with rapid approval pathways.

4. How does geographic variation affect revenue?
The U.S. remains the largest market, with Europe second. Emerging markets have lower adoption but represent future growth opportunities.

5. Are pipeline therapies positioned to challenge ivacaftor-based treatments?
Yes, early-stage gene therapies and next-generation CFTR modulators are in development. However, none are expected to significantly displace existing treatments before 2030.


References

  1. Market data and projections based on IQVIA and EvaluatePharma reports (2023).
  2. FDA and EMA approval documents (2012-2022).
  3. Novo Nordisk annual reports and investor presentations.
  4. World Health Organization cystic fibrosis prevalence data.
  5. Industry analysis from BioCentury, 2023.

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