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Last Updated: April 24, 2024

Claims for Patent: 7,527,815


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Summary for Patent: 7,527,815
Title:Method for reducing acrylamide in corn-based foods, corn-based foods having reduced levels of acrylamide, and article of commerce
Abstract: A method for the reduction of acrylamide in corn-based food products, corn-based food products having reduced levels of acrylamide, and an article of commerce. In one aspect, the method comprises reducing the level of asparagine in a corn-based food material before final heating (e.g., cooking). In another aspect, the method comprises adding to a corn-based food material an enzyme capable of hydrolyzing the amide group of free asparagine. In yet another aspect, an article of commerce communicates to the consumer that a corn-based food product has reduced or low levels of acrylamide or asparagine.
Inventor(s): Teras; Lee Michael (Cincinnati, OH), Zimmerman; Stephen Paul (Wyoming, OH), Zyzak; David Vincent (Mason, OH), Lin; Peter Yau Tak (Liberty Township, OH), Stojanovic; Marko (Cincinnati, OH), Sanders; Robert Alan (Fairfield, OH), Villagran; Maria Dolores Martinez-Serna (Mason, OH), Howie; John Keeney (Oregonia, OH), Schafermeyer; Richard Gerald (Cincinnati, OH)
Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company (Cincinnati, OH)
Application Number:10/603,279
Patent Claims:1. A method for removing asparagine or converting asparagine to a different substance by hydrolyzing the amide group of the asparagine to form aspartic acid in a corn-based food material comprising adding asparaginase enzyme to the food material before heating.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein at least about 10% of the asparagine is converted to a different substance or removed.

3. A method for removing asparagine or converting asparagine to a different substance by hydrolyzing the amide group of the asparagine to form aspartic acid in a corn-based food material, comprising: (1) adding asparaginase enzyme to the corn-based food material, wherein said corn based food material comprises asparagine; (2) optionally mixing the enzyme with the corn based food material; (3) allowing a sufficient time for the enzyme to react with the asparagine; and (4) optionally deactivating or optionally removing the enzyme.

4. A method for reducing the level of acrylamide formed in heated corn-based food products, comprising: (1) adding asparaginase to a corn-based food material, wherein said corn-based food material comprises asparagine; (2) optionally mixing the enzyme with the corn-based food material; (3) allowing a sufficient time for the enzyme to react with the asparagine whereby at least a portion of the asparagine is removed or is converted to a different substance by hydrolyzing the amide group of the asparagine to form aspartic acid; (4) optionally deactivating or optionally removing the enzyme; and (5) heating the corn-based food material to form the heated corn-based food product.

5. A corn-based food material prepared according to the method of claim 1, wherein at least about 10% of the asparagine is converted to a different substance or is removed.

6. A corn-based food material prepared according to the method of claim 1, wherein at least about 30% of the asparagine is converted to a different substance or is removed.

7. A corn-based food material prepared according to the method of claim 1, wherein at least about 50% of the asparagine is converted to a different substance or is removed.

8. A corn-based food material prepared according to the method of claim 1, wherein at least about 70% of the asparagine is converted to a different substance or is removed.

9. A corn-based food material prepared according to the method of claim 8, wherein at least about 90% of the asparagine is converted to a different substance or is removed.

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