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Last Updated: April 17, 2024

Claims for Patent: 7,217,569


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Summary for Patent: 7,217,569
Title:Clonal cultures of primate embryonic stem cells
Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods for culturing primate embryonic stem cells. These cells are cultured on a prolonged and stable basis in the presence of exogenously supplied fibroblast growth factor and in the absence of animal serum. Preferably there is also a fibroblast feeder layer. Also disclosed is a culture media containing fibroblast feeder layer and the fibroblast growth factor.
Inventor(s): Thomson; James A (Madison, WI)
Assignee:
Application Number:10/430,497
Patent Claims:1. A method of establishing a clonal human embryonic stem cell line capable of sustaining a phenotype of normal embryonic stem cells following prolonged in vitro culture, the method comprising the steps of providing a culture of undifferentiated human embryonic stem cells; removing an individual undifferentiated human embryonic stem cell in a separate culture which includes at least about 4 ng/ml of exogenously supplied human fibroblast growth factor and which is essentially free of mammalian serum; and culturing the individual undifferentiated cell in a serum-free medium which includes at least about 4 ng/ml of exogenously supplied human fibroblast growth factor such that the cell expands into a clonal culture of undifferentiated human embryonic stem cells maintaining the ability to differentiate into endoderm, mesoderm and ectoderm after at least six months of culture.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the clonal culture of human embryonic stem cells is maintained for over twelve months.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein in the culturing step the serum-free medium contains collagenase.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein the collagenase is collagenase type IV.

5. The method of claim 3 wherein the concentration of collagenase is 1 mg/ml.

6. A method of establishing a clonal human embryonic stem cell line capable of sustaining a phenotype of normal embryonic stem cells following prolonged in vitro culture, the method comprising the steps of providing a culture of undifferentiated human embryonic stem cells; removing an individual undifferentiated human embryonic stem cell from the culture and placing the individual cell in a separate culture which includes at least about 4 ng/ml of basic human fibroblast growth factor and mouse embryonic feeder cells but is essentially free of mammalian serum; and culturing the cell in the separate culture such that the cell expands into a clonal culture of undifferentiated human embryonic stem cells which can maintain the ability to differentiate into endoderm, mesoderm and ectoderm after at least eight months of culture.

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