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Last Updated: April 25, 2024

Claims for Patent: 5,523,100


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Summary for Patent: 5,523,100
Title: Production of a seasoning
Abstract:A seasoning agent is prepared by adding water to a koji and hydrolyzing at a temperature of from 2.degree. C. to 25.degree. C. at a pH of from 4.5 to 10 for a time of from 6 hours to 28 days. Salt is added to the hydrolyzed koji to form a moromi, which is fermented.
Inventor(s): Teh; Shiok G. (Singapore, SG)
Assignee: Nestec S.A. (Vevey, CH)
Application Number:08/273,340
Patent Claims:1. A process for preparing a seasoning agent comprising mixing a koji with water and hydrolyzing at a temperature of from 2.degree. C. to 25.degree. C. at a pH of from 4.5 to 10 for a time of from 6 hours to 28 days to obtain a hydrolyzed koji, adding salt to the hydrolyzed koji to form a moromi and fermenting the moromi.

2. A process according to claim 1 wherein the koji is hydrolyzed at a temperature of from 2.degree. C. to 20.degree. C. for a time of from 12 hours to 25 days.

3. A process according to claim 1 wherein the koji is hydrolyzed at a temperature of from 3.degree. C. to 15.degree. C. for a time of from 18 hours to 22 days.

4. A process according to claim 1 wherein the koji is hydrolyzed at a temperature of from 4.degree. C. to 10.degree. C. for a time of from 24 hours to 20 days.

5. A process according to claim 1 wherein the koji is hydrolyzed in the absence of added salt.

6. A process according to claim 1 wherein the koji is hydrolyzed in the substantial absence of added salt.

7. A process according to claim 1 wherein the koji to be hydrolyzed is mixed with water in a ratio of one part by weight koji to one to five parts by weight water.

8. A process according to claim 1 wherein the koji is mixed with sterile water.

9. A process according to claim 1 wherein the koji is agitated while being hydrolyzed.

10. A process according to claim 1 wherein the moromi is fermented under aerobic conditions.

11. A process according to claim 1 wherein the moromi is fermented under anaerobic conditions.

12. A process according to claim 1 further comprising separating solid residue from the fermented moromi to obtain a liquid sauce.

13. A process according to claim 12 further comprising pasteurizing the liquid sauce.

14. A process according to claim 13 further comprising concentrating the pasteurized sauce.

15. A process according to claim 14 wherein the pasteurized sauce is vacuum-dried.

16. A process according to claim 15 further comprising milling the vacuum-dried sauce into a powder.

17. A process according to claim 1 wherein the moromi is fermented for a time of from 1 week to 6 weeks.

18. A process according to claim 1 wherein the moromi is fermented for a time of from 2 weeks to 4 weeks.

19. A process according to claim 1 further comprising preparing the koji to be hydrolyzed from a cooked plant protein material.

20. A process according to claim 19 wherein the koji is prepared by extruding wheat gluten into porous pieces, cooking the extruded pieces, mixing the cooked pieces with carbohydrates and a culture of Aspergillus and fermenting to obtain a koji.

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