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Last Updated: April 18, 2024

Claims for Patent: 5,124,318


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Summary for Patent: 5,124,318
Title: Injectable ready-to-use solutions containing an antitumor anthracycline glycoside
Abstract:A sealed glass container containing therein a stable, injectable, sterile, pyrogen-free doxorubicin anti-tumor composition in a solution which consists essentially of a physiologically acceptable salt of doxorubicin dissolved in a physiologically acceptable solvent therefor, wherein said solution has not been reconstructed from a lyophilizate, and wherein said solution has a pH of from 2.5-3.5 and a concentration of said doxorubicin of from 0.1 to 100 mg/ml.
Inventor(s): Gatti; Gaetano (Milan, IT), Oldani; Diego (Milan, IT), Bottoni; Giuseppe (Bergamo, IT), Confalonieri; Carlo (Milan, IT), Gambini; Luciano (Milan, IT), De Ponti; Roberto (Milan, IT)
Assignee: Farmitalia Carlo Erba S.r.l. (Milan, IT)
Application Number:07/471,005
Patent Claims:1. A sealed container containing therein a stable, injectable, sterile, pyrogen-free doxorubicin anti-tumor composition in a solution which consists essentially of doxorubicin hydrochloride dissolved in a physiologically acceptable solvent therefor, wherein said solution has not been reconstituted from lyophilizate, and wherein said solution has a pH adjusted to from 2.5-3.5 with hydrochloric acid and a concentration of said doxorubicin is from 0.1 to 100 mg/ml.

2. A container according to claim 1, wherein said container is hermetically sealed.

3. A container according to claim 1, wherein the pH of said solution is from 2.7 to 3.5.

4. A container according to claim 1, wherein said physiologically acceptable solvent is a physiologically acceptable saline solution.

5. A container according to claim 1, wherein the pH of said solution is from 2.7 up to 3.0.

6. A container according to claim 1, wherein said physiologically acceptable solvent is a physiologically acceptable dextrose solution.

7. A container according to claim 4, wherein said physiologically acceptable solvent is sterile water.

8. A container according to claim 1, wherein the physiologically acceptable solvent is selected from the group consisting of water, ethanol, polyethylene glycol, dimethylacetamide and mixture thereof.

9. A container according to claim 1, which further contains a tonicity adjustment agent selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, dextrose, lactose, mannitol, and sorbitol.

10. A container according to claim 9, containing about 0.9% w/v sodium chloride.

11. A container according to claim 9, containing about 5% w/v dextrose, lactose, mannitol or sorbitol.

12. A container according to claim 1, which further contains a preservative selected from the group consisting of esters of para-hydroxybenzoic acid and chlorocresol.

13. A container according to claim 1, wherein the concentration of doxorubicin is from 0.1 mg/ml to 50 mg/ml.

14. A container according to claim 1, wherein the concentration of doxorubicin is from 1 mg/ml to 20 mg/ml.

15. A container according to claim 1, wherein the rate constant of decomposition, measured under accelerated conditions at a temperature of around 55.degree. C. and a concentration of said doxorubicin as the hydrochloride of around 2 mg/ml, is less than about 0.150 day.sup.1.

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