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Last Updated: April 23, 2024

Claims for Patent: 10,537,620


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Summary for Patent: 10,537,620
Title:Site-specific polyethylene glycolylated (pegylated) asparaginase, preparation method therefor and use thereof
Abstract: The present application discloses a PEGylated asparaginase and use thereof. In this application, the polyethylene glycol (PEG) is coupled to the N-terminal amino of 1 or 2 subunits of L-asparaginase, and the molecular weight of the PEG is 30-40 KDa. The PEG is preferably branched and has an aldehyde group serving as an activating group. The PEGylated asparaginase is useful in the preparation of anti-tumor drugs.
Inventor(s): Ma; Bruce Yong (Changzhou, CN), Wang; Jun (Changzhou, CN), Wang; He (Changzhou, CN), Xu; Chunlin (Changzhou, CN), Chen; Yifei (Changzhou, CN), Wang; Yaofang (Changzhou, CN)
Assignee: ZONHON BIOPHARMA INSTITUTE INC. (Changzhou, CN) GENSUN INSTITUTE OF BIOMEDICINE CO., LTD. (Changzhou, CN)
Application Number:15/522,445
Patent Claims:1. A site-specific di-polyethylene glycolylated (diPEGylated) L-asparaginase or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or complex thereof, wherein each of N-terminal aminos of 2 out of 4 subunits of the diPEGylated L-asparaginase is coupled to one polyethylene glycol (PEG) molecule separately, wherein the PEG molecule prior to coupling to the L-asparaginase is branched and has a molecular weight of 30-40 KDa, and wherein the diPEGylated L-asparaginase has the general structural formula below: ##STR00004## wherein R is H or a C1-C4 alkyl, n is an integer from 320 to 455, P is an integer from 1 to 4, AA is an N-terminal L-amino acid residue, m is an integer from 0 to 5, S is 2, and ASP is L-asparaginase.

2. The site-specific diPEGylated L-asparaginase or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or complex thereof according to claim 1, wherein R is methyl, n is an integer from 320 to 455, P is 2, and m is 0.

3. The site-specific diPEGylated L-asparaginase or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or complex thereof according to claim 1, wherein the PEG prior to coupling to the L-asparaginase has an aldehyde group serving as an activating group.

4. The site-specific diPEGylated L-asparaginase or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or complex thereof according to claim 3, wherein the aldehyde group is acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, butyraldehyde, or valeraldehyde.

5. A pharmaceutical composition, comprising the site-specific diPEGylated L-asparaginase or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or complex thereof according to claim 1, and a pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant.

6. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5, which is in the dosage form of a freeze-dried powder injection.

7. A method for preparing the site-specific diPEGylated L-asparaginase or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or complex thereof according to claim 1, comprising: step 1: formulating a 15-20 mg/mL L-asparaginase solution in 40 mM acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer pH 5.0; step 2: reacting for 12-24 hours at 4.degree. C. at a molar ratio of L-asparaginase:PEG:reducing agent=1:(4-5):(100-200); and step 3: purifying by ion exchange chromatography after reaction, to finally obtain the diPEGylated L-asparaginase according to claim 1, wherein the reducing agent of step 2 is sodium cyanoborohydride, and wherein the PEG of step 2 has the general structural formula below: ##STR00005## wherein R is H or a C1-C4 alkyl, n is an integer from 320 to 455, and P is an integer from 1 to 4.

8. A method for treating tumors in a patient in need thereof which comprises administering to said patient a therapeutically effective amount of the site-specific diPEGylated L-asparaginase or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or complex thereof according to claim 1.

9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the tumors include acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) tumors, NK/T cell lymphoma tumors, Hodgkin's disease tumors, acute myeloid leukemia tumors, acute myelomonocytic leukemia tumors, chronic lymphocytic leukemia tumors, lymphosarcoma tumors, reticulum cell sarcoma tumors, or melanotic sarcoma tumors.

10. A method for treating tumors in a patient in need thereof which comprises administering to said patient a therapeutically effective amount of the pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5.

11. The method according to claim 10, wherein the tumors include acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) tumors, NK/T cell lymphoma tumors, Hodgkin's disease tumors, acute myeloid leukemia tumors, acute myelomonocytic leukemia tumors, chronic lymphocytic leukemia tumors, lymphosarcoma tumors, reticulum cell sarcoma tumors, or melanotic sarcoma tumors.

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