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Last Updated: April 19, 2024

Claims for Patent: 10,533,049


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Summary for Patent: 10,533,049
Title:Methods for reducing drug-induced liver injury
Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods of treating a patient with infliximab or alternative therapies to reduce the risk of developing, and/or severity of, an adverse drug reaction such as drug-induced liver injury. The methods include identifying patients at risk for developing DILI by determining the presence or absence of one or more HLA alleles in the patients.
Inventor(s): Srinivasan; Sundar (Corona Del Mar, CA), Chow; Christina (Seattle, WA)
Assignee: TEN PEAKS LLC (Corona del Mar, CA)
Application Number:16/406,698
Patent Claims:1. A method for treating an autoimmune disease in a subject in need thereof, comprising first determining that the subject has an HLA profile that does not include an HLA-B*39:01 allele, then administering infliximab to the subject.

2. The method of claim 1, comprising: (i) obtaining a biological sample from the subject; (ii) detecting whether the HLA-B*39:01 allele is present in said biological sample; (iii) determining that the subject does not have the HLA-B*39:01 allele, based on detecting the absence of said HLA alleles in step (ii); and then (iv) administering a therapeutically effective amount of infliximab to the subject.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the therapeutically effective amount is at least 5 mg/kg infliximab.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein the therapeutically effective amount is about 5 mg/kg to about 10 mg/kg infliximab.

5. The method of claim 2, wherein the therapeutically effective amount is about 5 mg/kg infliximab.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the HLA profile is or has been obtained using a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based approach, a direct sequencing approach, a next generation (NGS) approach and/or a direct HLA typing test.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the method comprises obtaining a biological sample from the subject and performing a genetic assay to determine the absence of allele HLA-B*39:01.

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising obtaining a PCR-amplified genomic DNA sample of the biological sample from the subject, contacting under hybridizing conditions the genomic DNA with an oligonucleotide that specifically hybridizes to HLA-B*39:01, and detecting the absence of HLA-B*39:01 in the sample.

9. A method for treating an autoimmune disease in a subject in need thereof, wherein the method comprises determining that the subject does not have HLA-B*39:01 by obtaining or having obtained the HLA profile of the subject and then administering infliximab to the subject.

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