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Last Updated: April 23, 2024

Claims for Patent: 10,526,660


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Summary for Patent: 10,526,660
Title:Methods for evaluating and treating Waldenstrom\'s macroglobulinemia
Abstract: Methods for evaluating and treating Waldenstrom\'s macroglobulinemia are provided.
Inventor(s): Treon; Steven P. (Jamaica Plain, MA), Hunter; Zachary (Jamaica Plain, MA)
Assignee: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. (Boston, MA)
Application Number:15/021,323
Patent Claims:1. A method for treating a subject having Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia, the method comprising: obtaining diseased B cells from the subject, and performing an assay on the diseased B cells to determine whether the diseased B cells contain a mutation in the carboxyl-terminal cytoplasmic tail of the gene encoding CXCR4, and if the subject has a mutation in the carboxyl-terminal cytoplasmic tail of the gene encoding CXCR4, then administering to the subject an effective amount of (i) an anti-cancer agent for Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia that is not a BTK inhibitor or (ii) a BTK inhibitor in combination with a CXCR4 inhibitor, an AKT inhibitor and/or an ERK inhibitor; or if the subject does not have a mutation in the carboxyl-terminal cytoplasmic tail of the gene encoding CXCR4, then administering to the subject an effective amount of an anti-cancer agent for Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia.

2. A method for treating a subject having Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia, the method comprising: directing a test on diseased B cells obtained from the subject to determine whether the diseased B cells contain a mutation in the carboxyl-terminal cytoplasmic tail of the gene encoding CXCR4, and if the subject has a mutation in the carboxyl-terminal cytoplasmic tail of the gene encoding CXCR4, then administering to the subject an effective amount of (i) an anti-cancer agent for Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia that is not a BTK inhibitor or (ii) a BTK inhibitor in combination with a CXCR4 inhibitor, an AKT inhibitor and/or an ERK inhibitor; or if the subject does not have a mutation in the carboxyl-terminal cytoplasmic tail of the gene encoding CXCR4, then administering to the subject an effective amount of an anti-cancer agent for Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia.

3. A method for treating a subject with Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia, the method comprising: (a) selecting the subject on the basis that the subject is known to have contain a mutation in the carboxyl-terminal cytoplasmic tail of the gene encoding CXCR4; and (b) administering an effective amount of (i) an anti-cancer agent that is not a BTK inhibitor or (ii) a BTK inhibitor in combination with a CXCR4 inhibitor, an AKT inhibitor and/or an ERK inhibitor, to the subject because the subject has a mutation in the carboxyl-terminal cytoplasmic tail of the gene encoding CXCR4.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein: (i) the anti-cancer agent is an alkylator, an anthracycline, a nucleoside analogs, an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, thalidomide, an immunomodulatory derivative of thalidomide, interferon, a proteasome inhibitor, a protein kinase C inhibitor, a monoclonal antibody to CD52 and a microtubule inhibitor; or (ii) the anti-cancer agent is one or more of chlorambucil, Carmustine (bis-chloroethylnitrosourea), cyclophosphamide, vincristine, melphalan, prednisone, cladribine (2-chlorodeoxyadenosine), adriamycin, and dexamethasone.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the anti-cancer agent is chlorambucil, cyclophosphamide, carfilzomib, oprozomib, ixazomib, cladribine (2-chlorodeoxyadenosine), adriamycin, rituximab, or alpha-interferon (a-IFN).

6. A method for treating a subject who has Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia comprising administering to a human subject in need of such treatment a BTK inhibitor in an amount effective to treat the Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia, wherein the subject has wild-type CXCR4.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising performing an assay on a biological sample from a subject in need thereof to determine whether the subject has a mutation at position 38182641 in chromosome 3p22.2.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the assay to determine whether the disease B cells contain a mutation in the carboxyl-terminal cytoplasmic tail of the gene encoding CXCR4 comprises allele specific polymerase chain reaction.

9. The method of claim 4, wherein the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody is rituximab.

10. The method of claim 4, wherein the interferon is alpha-interferon.

11. The method of claim 4, wherein the proteasome inhibitor is carfilzomib, oprozomib, or ixazomib.

12. The method of claim 4, wherein the protein kinase C inhibitor is UCN-01.

13. The method of claim 4, wherein the monoclonal antibody to CD52 is alemtuzumab.

14. The method of claim 4, wherein the microtubule inhibitor is dolastatin.

15. The method of claim 7, wherein the assay to determine whether the subject has a mutation at position 38182641 in chromosome 3p22.2 comprises allele specific polymerase chain reaction performed using an allele specific primer, wherein the allele specific primer hybridizes at or near its 3' end to the mutation at position 38182641 in chromosome 3p22.2.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein the subject has a mutation in the carboxyl-terminal cytoplasmic tail of the gene encoding CXCR4 and a BTK inhibitor in combination with a CXCR4 inhibitor, an AKT inhibitor and/or an ERK inhibitor is administered to the subject.

17. The method of claim 2, wherein the subject has a mutation in the carboxyl-terminal cytoplasmic tail of the gene encoding CXCR4 and a BTK inhibitor in combination with a CXCR4 inhibitor, an AKT inhibitor and/or an ERK inhibitor is administered to the subject.

18. The method of claim 3, comprising administering an effective amount of a BTK inhibitor in combination with a CXCR4 inhibitor, an AKT inhibitor and/or an ERK inhibitor.

19. The method of claim 1, wherein the anti-cancer agent for Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia administered if the subject does not have a mutation in the carboxyl-terminal cytoplasmic tail of the gene encoding CXCR4 is a BTK inhibitor.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the BTK inhibitor is Ibrutinib.

21. The method of claim 2, wherein the anti-cancer agent for Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia administered if the subject does not have a mutation in the carboxyl-terminal cytoplasmic tail of the gene encoding CXCR4 is a BTK inhibitor.

22. The method of claim 21, wherein the BTK inhibitor is Ibrutinib.

Details for Patent 10,526,660

Applicant Tradename Biologic Ingredient Dosage Form BLA Approval Date Patent No. Expiredate
Genentech, Inc. RITUXAN rituximab Injection 103705 11/26/1997 ⤷  Try a Trial 2033-09-12
Genzyme Corporation CAMPATH alemtuzumab Injection 103948 05/07/2001 ⤷  Try a Trial 2033-09-12
Genzyme Corporation LEMTRADA alemtuzumab Injection 103948 11/14/2014 ⤷  Try a Trial 2033-09-12
Genzyme Corporation CAMPATH alemtuzumab Injection 103948 10/12/2004 ⤷  Try a Trial 2033-09-12
>Applicant >Tradename >Biologic Ingredient >Dosage Form >BLA >Approval Date >Patent No. >Expiredate

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